P1570 17978: Immobiliser Start Blocked After ECU Replacement

VW · AUDI · SEAT · SKODA · START AUTHORISATION

If a vehicle starts briefly then stops, or will not start after an ECU change, save a complete scan before trying another replacement. An immobiliser-related report needs the vehicle’s exact identity, repair history and module data.

What P1570 / 17978 means in this context

Ross-Tech documents 17978 / P1570 / 005488 as an engine-start authorisation block by the immobiliser on relevant VAG systems. Possible diagnostic areas include matching between the key, immobiliser and engine controller, as well as the controller’s supply. This manufacturer-specific interpretation should not be transferred automatically to another make.

Reference: Ross-Tech P1570 fault reference.

What changed before the fault?

Tell us if the vehicle previously ran with the original ECU, whether keys were replaced or lost, and whether the instrument cluster, body/security module or engine controller has been changed. Keep photographs of the original and donor labels. A matching connector or similar-looking part number does not establish that a replacement is ready to start the vehicle.

Information to send

  • Full scan of engine and the relevant immobiliser/security controllers.
  • Exact starting behaviour and warning-lamp messages.
  • Original and replacement module identification.
  • Details of work already attempted and the available original data.
  • Proof of ownership or garage authorisation when requested for the job.

Programming, adaptation and cloning

These are different processes. A vehicle may need an approved matching or adaptation procedure, software programming or an assessment of whether original data can be transferred. The available route depends on the system and the evidence. Repeatedly changing modules without preserving the original information can make the investigation harder.

Get the correct support

Use our key and immobiliser support page for authorised repair enquiries, or module programming and adaptation for replacement-module work. This guide does not provide immobiliser bypass instructions.

Send AXION your diagnostic details

For a Didcot workshop enquiry or a suitable UK postal module assessment, send the vehicle model, year, engine or gearbox, full module label, complete scan report and a description of what happened. Include previous battery work, programming, water ingress or replacement parts. Please agree suitability before removing or posting a unit.

Discuss the fault with AXION →

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